![]() ![]() Eighteen out of the 20 countries with the highest disaster risk were middle- and lower-income countries with an average poverty rate of 34%. ![]() The authors found that not everyone is impacted by disasters equally. For instance, Costa Rica implemented a carbon tax in 1997 to help reverse deforestation, which works to reduce disaster risks and benefit the economy, the UN report authors said in the statement. Policymakers, they said, should work to climate-proof development and investments. The authors also highlighted the growing risk of extreme weather events, which are becoming more common due to human-made climate change. Talking dinosaur invades UN to give climate change speech in bizarre, yet brilliant, new video When did scientists first warn humanity about climate change? "Exposure to underlying risk factors, such as high levels of air pollution, unsafe housing or limited access to health services, were found to significantly affect fatality rates," they wrote. The severity of the pandemic was also exacerbated by populations across the globe being exposed to other health risks. "Myopic thinking meant that, despite warnings and data that a pandemic was overdue, preparedness was inadequate and governance systems across the world struggled to pivot to a new reality," they wrote. The authors highlight the COVID-19 pandemic as an example of myopic thinking and lack of understanding of disaster risks. Mohammed, the UN's deputy secretary-general, said in a statement. "The world needs to do more to incorporate disaster risk in how we live, build and invest, which is setting humanity on a spiral of self-destruction," Amina J. They predicted that this number will reach 560 disasters a year (1.5 a day) by the year 2030. Over the past two decades, 350 to 500 medium- to large-scale disasters have occurred each year, the report's authors noted. ![]()
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